Severe Adult Botulism

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Early severe infantile botulism.

Two neonates with a history of diarrhea, abrupt apnea, and suspected sepsis were proved to have infantile botulism. Initial symptoms in both infants suggested other diagnoses. Electrophysiologic studies were important in confirming the diagnosis. Early severe infantile botulism may be rare but should be considered in neonates who have hypotonia and respiratory arrest or a sepsis-like clinical p...

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[Botulism].

Botulism is a rare but serious paralytic illness caused by a nerve toxin that is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and sometimes by strains of Clostridium butyricum and Clostridium baratii. There are three main forms of botulism: foodborne botulism, caused by eating foods containing the botulinum toxin; wound botulism, caused by toxin produced in a wound infected with C. botulinum...

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Severe varicella in adult

A 35-year-old man presented to the emergency with a 5-day history of fever, chest pain and exanthematous vesicular pruritic rash. His 10-year-old son had been diagnosed with chickenpox 2 weeks earlier. He had no history of chickenpox. On presentation, he was febrile 39.4°C, heart rate was 100 beats/min, and respiratory rate was 26 breaths/min. An extensive rash with macular and vesicles was not...

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Infantile botulism.

A 4 month old boy presented with respiratory difficulty and hypotonia. Clostridium botulinum and its toxin were isolated from his faeces and he had electromyographic changes typical of infantile botulism. This is only the second case in the United Kingdom: unfamiliarity with the presentation could result in misdiagnosis.

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Infant botulism.

Infant botulism is a rare disease that affects infant less than 12 months of age. The illness results from absorption of botulinum toxin produced in situ by neurotoxigenic clostridia that can temporarily colonize the intestinal tract of infants. To date, all inhabited continents except Africa have reported cases of infant botulism. Recognition of cases seem directly related to physician awarene...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia and Intensive Care

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0310-057X,1448-0271

DOI: 10.1177/0310057x0102900315